I s a Personal Loan Right for Me? Part 1
When deciding whether to obtain a personal loan,
consider the benefits and responsibilities.
A personal loan: Obligates future income. You’ll be required to set aside a
certain amount of future income for loan payments.
Requires discipline. Borrowing wisely means not
borrowing more than you can handle. Don’t let the thrill of buying or having a
sum of cash obligate you to more than you can afford.
Makes it possible to meet unexpected
expenses. The
ability to borrow and make affordable payments can be helpful if an emergency
arises that requires extra money.
Allows you to obtain products and services
now and pay for them later. Aloan can provide an opportunity to purchase
bigger-ticket items and use them right away.
What Happens When I Apply for a Personal
Loan?
You will be asked to complete a
credit application that may include: your name; Social Security number; date of
birth; current and previous addresses and length of stay; current and previous
employers and length of employment; occupation; sources of income; total gross
monthly income; and financial information on existing credit accounts.Information
about you and your credit experiences, such as your bill-paying history, the
number and type of accounts you have, late payments, collection actions,
outstanding debt, and the age of your accounts, is collected from your credit
application and your credit report. Your credit history helps predict how
creditworthy you are — how likely it is that you will repay a loan and make the
payments when due. The creditor’s decision to loan you money is based upon what
appears on your completed credit application and your credit report.
Do I Need Credit Insurance?
Its purpose is to repay the debt if
the borrower dies or becomes disabled. Credit insurance purchased in connection
with a consumer installment loan is optional in
most states. In deciding whether to get credit insurance, evaluate what would
happen if death or disability were to occur before the loan is repaid. If a
borrower wants credit insurance, he or she is required by federal law to sign a
statement to that effect. The cost of credit insurance coverage must be
disclosed in writing. You are entitled to receive a copy of the certificate of
insurance from the creditor.
Will I Need a Co-Signer?
Aco-signer may be needed if the
borrower has: not applied for credit before; an income level too low to qualify
for the loan; seasonal or sporadic income; a weak credit history; or excessive
financial obligations. Aco-signer assumes equal responsibility for the loan.
The account history will be reflected on the co-signers credit history as well.
You should exercise caution if asked to co-sign for someone else. Understand
the terms and conditions before you co-sign and keep a copy of the loan
contract. The Federal Trade Commission’s Credit Practices Rule requires
creditors to advise co-signers about his or her potential liability if the
other person fails to pay. State laws can vary in consumer protection
provisions relating to co-signers
What Happens If I’m late with My Payment?
Creditors understand that
circumstances such as unemployment or illness can make it very difficult to
meet bill payments. If this happens to you, contact your creditor, explain your
situation and work out a repayment schedule.You also might be offered the
option to “refinance” or “renew” your loan. Keep in mind that early or frequent
renewals can significantly increase the overall cost of your loan. Each time
you refinance, you pay additional fees and interest charges. Refinancing should
only be an option if it benefits you and fits into your spending plan. If your
situation requires outside help, contact a nonprofit budget and credit counseling
agency, often called a consumer credit counseling service. These agencies can
work directly with consumers and their creditors to help resolve debt problems.
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