I s a Personal Loan Right for Me? - Part 1 go here link
I s a Personal Loan Right for Me? Part 2
What Terms of
Financing Should I Know Before I Sign?
11 Take the time to
know and understand all of the terms, conditions and costs of a loan before you
sign the contract
22 Review your
credit application and loan documents carefully.
33 Ask
questions about any items you don’t understand before you sign.
Amount Financed - The total dollar amount of the credit that
is provided to you.
Annual Percentage
Rate or “APR” - A measure of
the cost of credit expressed as a yearly rate.
Credit Insurance - Optional insurance that is designed to repay
the debt if the borrower dies or becomes disabled
Finance Charge - The dollar amount you pay to use credit.
Fixed Rate
Financing - The interest
rate and the payment remains the same over the life of the loan. Equal monthly
payments of principal and interest are made until the debt is paid in full.
Length of Payment
- The total number of months you have
to pay the credit obligation.
Late Payment Fee - A fee that is charged when payment is made
after its due date.
Monthly Payment
Amount - The dollar amount due each month to
repay the credit agreement.
What Federal Laws
Should I Know?
Truth
in Lending Act
Requires
creditors to give you written disclosures of important terms of the credit
agreement, such as APR, finance charges, monthly payment amounts, payment due
dates, total amount being financed, length of the credit agreement and the
consequences of not making a monthly payment.
Federal
Trade Commission’s Credit Practices Rule
• Requires
creditors to provide a written notice to potential co-signers about their
liability if the other person fails to pay;
• Prohibits late
charges in some situations; and
• Prohibits
creditors from using certain contract provisions that the government found to
be unfair to consumers.
Equal
Credit Opportunity Act
Prohibits
the denial of credit because of your sex, race, marital status, religion,
national origin, age, or receiving public assistance.
Fair
Credit Reporting Act
Gives you
the right to learn what information is being distributed about you by credit bureaus.
Fair
Debt Collection Practices Act
Prohibits third-party debt collectors
from using unfair or deceptive practices to collect overdue bills that your
creditor has forwarded for collection.
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