Donate Your Car for Kids
The
donation of a the car or other vehicle to charity is a significant charitable
contribution, perhaps the largest many people will give in their lifetimes,
Whether
the primary motivation to donate is convenience or altruism,
Donors
want ot ensure that they receive the maximum tax deduction allowable . if a tax
deduction is an important consideration for you when donating a car to a charity,
you should check out the charity; check the value of your car; and see what
your responsibilities are as a donor , If you are eligible to deduct charitable
contributions for federal income tax purposes (see Qualifying for a Tax
Deduction later) and you want to claim a deduction for donating your car to
charity, then you should make certain that the charity is a qualified organization.
otherwise, your donation will not be tax deductible. The most common types of
qualified organizations are section 501(c)(3) organizations, such as
charitable, educational, or religious organizations. This publication refers to
section 501(c)(3) organizations generally as “charities.”
Choose an eligible
organization
The
most important consideration when choosing a charity is determining its exempt
status , to be eligible for a tax deduction , the car must be donated to a tax-
ex - empt nonprofit organization , most commonly a (501 ) (c) (3) organization
created for religious, charitable educational,scientific or literary purposes
or for prevention of cruelty to children or animals, Religious organizations
such as churches synagogues and mosques automatically qualify even without
filing for ( 501) (c)(3) status.
Itemize
deductions
For a car donation to be eligible for a tax deduction ,
the donation must be made solely for charitable or public purposes and the
donor must itemize deductions such as medical expenses and charitable
donations, Those taking the standard deduction rather than itemizing will not
receive a deduction for their donation.Generally it is worth the effort to itemize if the total of the itemized
deductions for the tax year is more than the standard deduction one is entitled
to.Whether itemizing deductions is worthwhile for you depends on the specifics
of your situation.
State
Law Requirements – Car Title
Generally,
state charity officials ask the donor to transfer the car title to the charity,
to make a copy of the title transfer, and to notify the state motor vehicle
administration by updating the information on the donor’s car registration about
any sale or transfer. In some states, however, there are exceptions to this
titling process, and a third party, such as the charity’s agent, may be able to
hold an open title or insert a dealer’s name. Before donating the car, you
should remove the license plates, unless state law
requires
otherwise. This may help you avoid any liability problems after the car is
transferred.
Determining the
Value of Your Car
The
maximum amount you can deduct on your income tax return is the fair market
value of your car. Fair market value is the price a willing buyer would pay and
a willing seller would accept for the car, when neither party is compelled to
buy or sell, and both parties have reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts. Some
fundraisers have mistakenly claimed that donors
can,
in all cases, deduct the full value of their cars as found in a used car guide
(such as “blue book” value). A used car guide may be a good starting point to
value your car, but you should exercise caution. The IRS will only allow a
deduction for the fair market value of the car,
which
may be substantially less than the “blue book” value. Example: You donate your
car to the local high school for use by students studying car repair. your
credit union representative told you that the “blue book” value of the car is
$1,600. However, your car needs extensive repairs, and after some checking, you
find that you could only sell your car for $750.
Your
charitable contribution deduction may not exceed $750, the fair market value of
the car.
Recordkeeping and
Filing Requirements
Depending
on the amount you are claiming as a charitable contribution deduction, you may
need to get and keep certain records and file an additional form to
substantiate your charitable contributions. See the chart Recordkeeping and Filing
Requirements that follows.
You
must obtain a contemporaneous written acknowledgment from the charity if the
total deduction you are claiming for a donated car is $250 or more. The due
date (including extensions) of the return on which you first claim a deduction
for the car. For a deduction first claimed on an amended return, the appraisal
must be received before the date the amended return is filed.when you file your
income tax return (Form 1040 orForm
1040X), you will need to complete Section B of Form 8283, and attach it to your
return.If Section B is required and the charity sells or otherwise
disposes
of a car within two years after the date of receipt, the charity must file Form
8282, Donee Information Return, with the IRS. On Form 8282, the charity reports
information identifying the donor and itself, and the amount it received upon sale
or other disposition of the car. The charity must provide you with a copy of
the form. The chart below provides items of recordkeeping and filing
requirements, based on the amount you claim as a deduction
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